Coal stocks at domestic coal-based power plants have stayed above 18 million tonnes since the end of September, with the rate of stock depletion slowing down in early October. This improvement is due to increased coal loading and supply to power plants, helping to maintain stable coal reserves for electricity generation.
- Coal stocks were 18.205 million tonnes on October 10, 2026.
- Average daily stock depletion slowed to 0.06 million tonnes in early October from 0.24 million tonnes in September.
- Coal loading to power plants increased by about 10% in early October compared to September.
- Actual coal supplies exceeded planned targets on most days in early October.
- Coordination among coal producers, railways, and power utilities supports steady coal supply.
How much coal stock was available at power plants in October?
On October 10, 2026, coal stocks at domestic coal-based power plants stood at 18.205 million tonnes. This level remained above 18 million tonnes since September 29, indicating a stable supply situation compared to previous months.
What caused the slowdown in coal stock depletion?
The average daily depletion of coal stocks slowed significantly to 0.06 million tonnes during October 1–10, compared to around 0.24 million tonnes per day in September. This slowdown was mainly driven by higher coal loading and increased supplies to the power sector.
How did coal loading and supplies change in October?
Rake loading to the power sector averaged 469 rakes per day during the first ten days of October, up from 426 rakes per day in September. This represents an increase of about 10%. Daily loading ranged between 447 and 482 rakes, showing consistent coal movement.
Actual coal supplies to the power sector averaged 2.49 million tonnes per day in early October, higher than the 2.21 million tonnes per day in September. These supplies also exceeded the planned target of 2.37 million tonnes per day on nine out of ten days.
What measures are in place to maintain coal supply stability?
The coal ministry closely monitors coal supply to power plants, especially those with critical stock levels. They redistribute coal based on requirements to vulnerable stations to ensure uninterrupted power generation.
Coordination among Coal India Ltd, Singareni Collieries Company Ltd, the Railways Ministry, and power utilities helps sustain coal evacuation and supply. Indian Railways plays a key role in facilitating coal movement.
How did coal stocks change in September compared to October?
In September, coal stocks at power plants declined by about 7.28 million tonnes over the month. In contrast, during the first ten days of October, the decline was only 0.56 million tonnes, showing a significant improvement in stock stability.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Why is maintaining coal stocks important for power plants?
A: Coal stocks ensure continuous fuel supply for thermal power plants, which is essential for stable electricity generation and preventing power outages.
Q: What role does Indian Railways play in coal supply?
A: Indian Railways facilitates the transportation of coal from mines to power plants, enabling timely and efficient coal delivery.
Q: How does the coal ministry manage coal distribution?
A: The ministry monitors stock levels and redistributes coal to power plants with critical shortages to maintain balanced supplies and avoid disruptions.
