Delhi Man Critical After AI-Advised HIV Preventive Drug Use

In January 2026, a man aged 45 from Delhi experienced a serious health problem after taking HIV post-exposure prophylaxis, better known as PEP. PEP is a treatment that can help prevent HIV infection if taken soon after possible exposure. However, it is very important to use this medication only under the guidance of a doctor. This man bought the drugs without consulting a doctor. He purchased a 28-day course, which is the typical length of time for this treatment. Instead of visiting a healthcare professional for advice and proper testing, he decided to start the medication on his own. He took the drugs for seven days, believing it was enough to protect him. While taking the medication, the man began to develop serious skin rashes and problems with his eyes. These symptoms are very concerning, as they suggest his body was reacting badly to the drugs. Such reactions can sometimes be very dangerous and need immediate medical attention. He was quickly admitted to a well-known hospital in Delhi called Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital. The doctors there examined him thoroughly. After tests and observations, they diagnosed him with Stevens-Johnson syndrome. This is a rare condition that affects the skin and mucous membranes, such as the eyes and mouth. It causes severe rashes, blistering, and tissue damage. Stevens-Johnson syndrome can be very serious and even life-threatening if not treated properly. Medical professionals emphasize that HIV PEP is a powerful treatment and should only be used when prescribed by a healthcare provider. A doctor can evaluate if PEP is needed, based on the specific situation of exposure to HIV. They also can ensure that the person gets the correct type and amount of medication, and monitor for any side effects or reactions. This reduces the risk of dangerous health problems like the one seen in this case. Taking medicine on your own without medical advice can be very risky. Self-medication is a common problem, especially with the widespread use of online platforms and artificial intelligence (AI) tools that offer health advice. While these tools can be helpful, they are not a substitute for professional medical care. It is always best to visit a doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment, especially for serious conditions like HIV exposure or reactions to medication. This case highlights how important it is to seek medical help before starting or stopping any medication. Using drugs without proper supervision can lead to severe health issues, including allergic reactions, toxic effects, or even life-threatening conditions like Stevens-Johnson syndrome. As of January 2026, there is no detailed information available about the patient's current health status. He is expected to be receiving ongoing medical care to recover from his serious condition. The doctors at the hospital are closely monitoring his progress. This incident serves as a reminder to everyone that making health decisions alone can be dangerous. It is always best to consult qualified healthcare professionals when dealing with potential health problems or treatments. Doctors are trained to assess risks, provide accurate advice, and ensure safe use of medications. In conclusion, the case underscores the importance of medical supervision when using powerful drugs like HIV PEP. Proper evaluation, guidance, and monitoring are essential to avoid serious health risks. This story reminds us all to prioritize professional medical support over self-treatment or advice from unverified sources. It is important to protect our health by making responsible and informed choices.